Born
as Maurice Woodward Ritter on Jan. 12,1905 on a farm near Murvaul in East
Texas, he was the youngest of 6 children.
He later attended the University of Texas in
Austin as a pre-law major, where is interest in cowboy songs grew. His glee
club experience in school pushed his interest in a career in show business and
he began singing western songs on radio in Houston during the late 1920's.
Not long after, Tex moved to New York City, where
he won a prominent role in the 1931 play "Green Grow The Lilacs". He also
toured east coast colleges giving lecture-recitals on western heritage and
cowboy songs.
He began recording in 1932, and starred in the
Madison Square Garden rodeo, and on New York radio stations WOR and WHN (home
to the WHN Barn Dance).
In 1936, Tex headed fo Hollywood where singing
cowboy films were becoming popular. Along with his faithful horse White Flash,
Tex made dozens of movies. Though he never reached the stardom of Gene Autry
and Roy Rogers, Tex still was a popular figure and sold plenty of tickets. His
performance of the title song to the 1952 Gary Cooper western "High Noon"
stands as a classic in film history.
Tex signed with Captiol Records, the year of it's
inception in 1942, making him a major player in the country market. His hit's
include "Jingle, Jangle, Jingle", "Rye Whiskey", "You Two Timed Me One Time
Too Often" and Jealous Heart".
In the early 1950's, Tex became involved in
television and became host of Town Hall Party, which aired over KTTV in Los
Angeles and the Western Ranch Party, a syndicated show.
From 1963-1965, Tex served as president of the
newly formed Country Music Association, and moved to Nashville to join the
Grand Old Opry. He was instrumental in helping the drive to build the old
Country Music Hall Of Fame Building, which opened in 1967. He was also an able
spokesman for country music, convincing broadcasters and advertisers to
program country music, thereby enlarging it's audience.
To top off his many life long achievements, Tex
made an unsuccessful bid in 1970 for a US Senate seat.
Tex Ritter died on Jan. 2, 1974
He was elected into the Country Music Hall Of Fame
in 1964.
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